Shanghai Math at Hiba Academy: Nurturing Early Math Skills and Concepts in Two Languages

April 25, 2025

Math as a Universal Language

Math is the universal language of pattern and quantity. When children study mathematics, they are engaging with the fundamental principles that govern our physical world. Math is a constant, regardless of country or culture. Through math, children can share discoveries, collaborate on solutions, and find common ground—even when oceans or borders separate them.
That’s why mathematics is an integral part of our bilingual curriculum at Hiba Academy Bay Area. We combine the rigor of the world-leading Shanghai Mathematics program with all the added benefits of bilingual learning. With math, we can truly build bridges—literally and figuratively!

Key Early Math Skills to Develop

Early math skills are the hands-on, observable abilities children develop through practice. These skills show what children can actually do with their growing mathematical understanding. At Hiba Academy, we help your child build a confident foundation in early math by focusing on the following core skills:

Early Math Skill 1: Counting

Counting is the gateway to math. Children learn to recite numbers in order, associate each object with one number as they count, and understand what “how many” really means. Our students practice counting through playful activities, songs, and real-world objects, helping them build a strong sense of numbers from the earliest years.

Early Math Skill 2: Measurement

Measurement helps children make sense of the world by comparing length, weight, volume, and time. We introduce measurement through hands-on experiences—comparing the heights of classmates, weighing favorite toys, or timing how long it takes to race across the playground.

Early Math Skill 3: Estimation

Estimation teaches children to make educated guesses, an important life skill. Whether it’s guessing how many blocks fill a box or how many steps to the door, our students practice estimation daily. This builds confidence and encourages mathematical reasoning.

Early Math Skill 4: Representation

Math becomes meaningful when children can represent their ideas visually. We encourage students to use drawings, physical models, and even digital tools to show their thinking—turning abstract concepts into something tangible and understandable.

Early Math Skill 5: Problem-Solving

Problem-solving is at the heart of math. We nurture curiosity and creativity by presenting real-world challenges. This can range from dividing up mooncakes (a tradtional treat eaten duing China’s Mid-Autumn Festival) to researching city data and visualizing it with infographics. In the process, they learn the practical applications of mathematics.

Early Math Concepts

While early math skills focus on what children can do, early math concepts are about how children think mathematically. These foundational ideas help children make sense of the world and support future learning.

Early Math Concept 1: Number Sense

Number sense is the understanding that numbers represent quantities and have relationships with each other. Through games, stories, and daily activities, we help children see numbers everywhere and understand how they work.

Early Math Concept 2: One-to-One Correspondence

This early math concept is the ability to match one object to one number or one object to another object. For example, setting the table so each plate gets one fork. We give children endless opportunities to practice one-to-one correspondence, laying the groundwork for addition and subtraction.

Early Math Concept 3: Shapes and Geometry

Shapes and geometry help children understand the properties of space and form. Our students explore shapes through building, drawing, and movement, learning to see geometry in the world around them.

Early Math Concept 4: Spatial Awareness

Spatial awareness is the ability to understand how objects relate to each other in space. We develop this through puzzles, block play, and navigation games. This helps children visualize and manipulate objects mentally.

Early Math Concept 5: Patterns

Recognizing and creating patterns is a fundamental math concept. We encourage students to find patterns in music, art, nature, and daily routines. This also builds a foundation for algebraic thinking later on.

Our Teaching Philosophy: The Shanghai Math Method

The Shanghai Math method is at the heart of our approach at Hiba Academy. But what makes it different from traditional math teaching in the US?

What is the Shanghai Math Method?
The Shanghai Math method is an internationally recognized approach to mathematics education that originated in Shanghai, China. It has consistently produced top results in global math assessments, making it a model for excellence worldwide.

Unlike traditional US math instruction, which often emphasizes speed and coverage of many topics, the Shanghai method focuses on depth, mastery, and a strong conceptual foundation. This means fewer topics are taught at each grade level, but each is explored thoroughly before moving on. The result? Stronger early math skills, deeper understanding, and greater confidence.

Why is the Shanghai Math Method Effective?

  • Teaching for Mastery:
    In every lesson, we break down complex concepts into manageable, sequential steps. Children master one idea before moving to the next, ensuring a solid foundation. This approach builds confidence and reduces math anxiety.

  • One Concept, Infinite Variations:
    We go beyond rote memorization. As our students progress, we explore ever more variations on the concept. They learn to draw connections and recognize patterns.  

  • Immersive, Hands-On Learning:
    Our students engage in hands-on inquiry projects—like the ‘City Curator Challenge’, where children act as urban planners, analyze data, and create infographics. These activities help students see math as a tool for understanding and shaping the world.

  • Flexible Visualizations:
    We use visual models, manipulatives, and real-life scenarios to help students grasp abstract ideas. This makes math accessible and engaging for every learner.

  • Growth Mindset and Resilience:
    As students progress, they are encouraged to view challenges as opportunities to learn and grow—not as obstacles. This builds not just mathematical skills, but also confidence and character.

Our Bilingual Math Approach

In today’s interconnected world, bilingual math education provides a powerful advantage. At Hiba Academy Bay Area, we teach math in both English and Chinese to prepare them for global success.

How We Teach Math in Two Languages

  • Early Dual Language Exposure:
    As early as Pre-K, students learn mathematical vocabulary in both English and Chinese. This deepens understanding and helps students transition seamlessly between languages.

  • Co-Teaching and Collaboration:
    Our bilingual teachers work together to plan lessons, model mathematical thinking, and support students in both languages. This ensures consistency and clarity across the curriculum.

  • Contextualized Language Learning:
    Rather than memorizing isolated vocabulary, students learn math terms through real activities—solving problems, discussing strategies, and sharing discoveries in both languages.

  • Visual Supports and Manipulatives:
    We use visual aids, hands-on materials, and bilingual resources to make math accessible for all learners, regardless of language background.

  • Encouraging Higher-Order Thinking:
    Our approach goes beyond basic understanding. We challenge students to analyze, reason, and communicate their thinking in both languages—building the cognitive flexibility and global mindset needed for future success.

Benefits of Bilingual Math

Learning math in two languages does more than double a child’s vocabulary. It strengthens higher-order thinking, improves memory, and fosters empathy and understanding. Our students learn to approach problems from multiple perspectives, an invaluable skill in today’s world.

How You Can Help Your Child Understand Early Math Concepts

At Hiba Academy Bay Area, we believe parents are essential partners in building early math skills. Here are some practical ways you can support your child’s mathematical journey at home:

  • Make it Fun and Engaging:
    Turn everyday moments into math adventures. Count steps as you climb, sort socks by color, or spot patterns in nature.

  • Use Everyday Objects and Situations:
    Cooking, shopping, and building are all opportunities to practice math. Let your child measure ingredients, compare prices, or stack blocks to explore shapes.

  • Encourage Exploration:
    Give your child time and space to experiment. Allow them to try, make mistakes, and discover solutions on their own.

  • Use the Right Math Vocabulary:
    Talk about math concepts using precise language. Words like “more,” “less,” “equal,” “between,” and “next to” build a strong mathematical foundation.

  • Be Patient and Supportive:
    Every child learns at their own pace. Celebrate effort and progress, not just correct answers.

  • Read Together:
    Choose storybooks that incorporate math themes. This makes learning feel natural and enjoyable.

  • Stay Positive:
    Your attitude toward math matters! Show enthusiasm and curiosity, and your child will likely do the same.

Ready to Build Your Child’s Early Math Skills at Hiba Academy Bay Area?

At Hiba Academy Bay Area, we turn math into a creative adventure. Through exciting hands-on projects, expert guidance, and innovative methods like the Shanghai Math method, your child will see numbers come to life in new and exciting ways.

Start your child’s lifelong learning journey with us!

Want to learn more? We’re here to help! Reach out to our admissions team or join one of our upcoming parent info sessions to discover how Hiba Academy Bay Area can support your child’s mathematical journey.